在很久很久以前,齊國、魯國和梁國是鄰居。齊國的相國管仲是一位非常聰明的人。有一天,他對齊桓公說:「大王,我們不需要動用一兵一卒,就能讓魯國和梁國臣服。我們只需要利用一種叫做『綈』的厚綢緞。」齊桓公聽了非常好奇,決定採納管仲的計畫。
Long, long ago, the states of Qi, Lu, and Liang were neighbors. Guan Zhong, the prime minister of Qi, was a very clever man. One day, he said to Duke Huan of Qi, "Your Majesty, we can subjugate Lu and Liang without using a single soldier. We only need to use a thick silk called 'tī'." Duke Huan was very curious and decided to adopt Guan Zhong's plan.
Guan Zhong issued a decree: all officials and commoners of Qi must wear clothes made of tī. In an instant, a fashion craze for tī swept through Qi. Guan Zhong also told merchants from Lu and Liang, "As long as you bring us tī, we will pay you large sums of gold and grain!"
A girl named Sang'er from Lu noticed that her father had stopped planting wheat in the fields. The father excitedly told Sang'er, "The people of Qi have gone mad! They're buying our silk cloth at three times the price. Farming only earns a few coins a year, but weaving cloth for a month can earn a year's worth!"
In the neighboring state of Liang, a boy named Miaomiao also noticed the change in his village. His grandmother had completely leveled their vegetable garden and planted dense mulberry trees. Miaomiao asked, "Grandma, if we don't grow vegetables, what will we eat in the future?" His grandmother smiled and said, "Silly child, with money, we can buy grain from Qi anytime!"
For a whole year, the farmland of Lu and Liang lay fallow. The creaking of looms could be heard everywhere. Everyone was busy weaving silk cloth to exchange for gold from the people of Qi. Sang'er and Miaomiao played among the silk fabrics every day, thinking that such good days would last forever.
However, Guan Zhong looked at the barren farmland of Lu and Liang and smiled. He suddenly decreed: "From this day forward, the people of Qi are forbidden from wearing silk garments; they must now wear ordinary cloth. At the same time, close the borders and prohibit the export of grain to Lu and Liang!"
When the news reached Lu, Sang'er's father was dumbfounded. His house was piled high with exquisite silk, yet he couldn't exchange it for a single grain of rice. He rushed to the market, only to find that the price of grain had increased a hundredfold, and it was impossible to buy any. Sang'er looked at the empty rice jar, her stomach growling with hunger.
The situation in Liang was even worse. Miao Miao looked at the mulberry trees in her garden, but there wasn't a single green vegetable to eat. The entire village tried to exchange their finest silk for grain, but the borders were blocked by Qi, and no one could enter. They then realized that their gold and silk were utterly useless in the face of hunger.
Just ten months later, the kings of Lu and Liang were forced to surrender to Qi. They knelt before Duke Huan of Qi, begging for grain relief. Guan Zhong conquered two countries easily without actual war through a "trade war."
After the disaster, Sang'er and Miao Miao returned to the fields. They replanted the seeds of grains. Sang'er's father taught her, "Child, never forget that food is the foundation of survival. Don't be blinded by immediate gains; be wise enough to see through traps."
Long, long ago, the states of Qi, Lu, and Liang were neighbors. Guan Zhong, the prime minister of Qi, was a very clever man. One day, he said to Duke Huan of Qi, "Your Majesty, we can subjugate Lu and Liang without using a single soldier. We only need to use a thick silk called 'tī'." Duke Huan was very curious and decided to adopt Guan Zhong's plan.
Guan Zhong issued a decree: all officials and commoners of Qi must wear clothes made of tī. In an instant, a fashion craze for tī swept through Qi. Guan Zhong also told merchants from Lu and Liang, "As long as you bring us tī, we will pay you large sums of gold and grain!"
A girl named Sang'er from Lu noticed that her father had stopped planting wheat in the fields. The father excitedly told Sang'er, "The people of Qi have gone mad! They're buying our silk cloth at three times the price. Farming only earns a few coins a year, but weaving cloth for a month can earn a year's worth!"
In the neighboring state of Liang, a boy named Miaomiao also noticed the change in his village. His grandmother had completely leveled their vegetable garden and planted dense mulberry trees. Miaomiao asked, "Grandma, if we don't grow vegetables, what will we eat in the future?" His grandmother smiled and said, "Silly child, with money, we can buy grain from Qi anytime!"
For a whole year, the farmland of Lu and Liang lay fallow. The creaking of looms could be heard everywhere. Everyone was busy weaving silk cloth to exchange for gold from the people of Qi. Sang'er and Miaomiao played among the silk fabrics every day, thinking that such good days would last forever.
However, Guan Zhong looked at the barren farmland of Lu and Liang and smiled. He suddenly decreed: "From this day forward, the people of Qi are forbidden from wearing silk garments; they must now wear ordinary cloth. At the same time, close the borders and prohibit the export of grain to Lu and Liang!"
When the news reached Lu, Sang'er's father was dumbfounded. His house was piled high with exquisite silk, yet he couldn't exchange it for a single grain of rice. He rushed to the market, only to find that the price of grain had increased a hundredfold, and it was impossible to buy any. Sang'er looked at the empty rice jar, her stomach growling with hunger.
The situation in Liang was even worse. Miao Miao looked at the mulberry trees in her garden, but there wasn't a single green vegetable to eat. The entire village tried to exchange their finest silk for grain, but the borders were blocked by Qi, and no one could enter. They then realized that their gold and silk were utterly useless in the face of hunger.
Just ten months later, the kings of Lu and Liang were forced to surrender to Qi. They knelt before Duke Huan of Qi, begging for grain relief. Guan Zhong conquered two countries easily without actual war through a "trade war."
After the disaster, Sang'er and Miao Miao returned to the fields. They replanted the seeds of grains. Sang'er's father taught her, "Child, never forget that food is the foundation of survival. Don't be blinded by immediate gains; be wise enough to see through traps."
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