三國之六種閱讀能力鑑定

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

六種閱讀能力鑑定

 

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001三國演義  第1回 <宴桃園豪傑三結義，斬黃巾英雄首立功> 曹操     第1計　瞞天過海1

 

三國演義  第1回 <宴桃園豪傑三結義，斬黃巾英雄首立功> 曹操欺騙自己的叔父與父親曹嵩。

 

白話文:曹操年幼時，喜好游獵，喜歡歌舞；腦子想法有權謀，生活事件多機巧應變。曹操的叔父，看見曹操一直游蕩、不務正業，就很生氣。因此告訴曹嵩。曹嵩知道了以後，就罵曹操。曹操不想被罵，忽然想出一個辦法：遠遠的看見叔父走過來，就假裝暈倒在地上，作出好像中風的樣子。叔父嚇到了，就告訴曹嵩:曹操暈倒了，曹嵩很緊急的察看，結果曹操根本沒事。從此以後，父親曹嵩就只相信曹操，不相信叔父。

 

文言文:姓曹，名操，字孟德。操幼時，好游獵，喜歌舞；有權謀，多機變。操有叔父，見操游蕩無度，嘗怒之，言於曹嵩。嵩責操。操忽心生一計：見叔父來，詐倒於地，作中風之狀。叔父驚告嵩，嵩急視之，操故無恙。嵩曰：「叔言汝中風，今己愈乎？」操曰：「兒自來無此病；因失愛於叔父，故見罔耳。」嵩信其言。後叔父但言操過，嵩並不聽。因此，操得恣意放蕩。

 

(  ) 1.根據本文所述，下列誰中風了？    (20分)

     (A) 曹操     (B) 曹操的叔父    (C) 曹嵩     (D) 沒有人

 

(  ) 2.根據本文所述，為甚麼曹操的叔父很生氣？   (20分)

     (A) 曹操一直游蕩    (B) 曹操有權謀    (C) 曹嵩喜歌舞    (D) 曹嵩好游獵

 

(  ) 3.根據本文所述，怎麼形容曹操最正確？   (20分)

     (A) 正直誠實    (B) 機變權謀    (C) 舞姿動人    (D) 身體不好

 

(  ) 4.根據本文所述，曹操最後怎麼了？   (20分)

     (A) 根本沒事    (B) 受傷倒地    (C) 中風倒地    (D) 持續跳舞

 

(  ) 5.根據本文所述，與董卓交手時，甚麼任務最適合交給曹操完成？   (20分)

     (A) 拿著刀子威脅董卓    (B) 調配致命毒劑來毒殺董卓

     (C) 欺騙董卓自己工作做完    (D) 優美的歌聲來取悅董卓

 

1.曹操的叔父，為什麼會不被信任？  (5分)

2.曹嵩為什麼會被蒙在鼓裡？        (5分)

3.曹操的叔父與曹嵩，為什麼混亂？  (5分)

4.曹嵩為什麼，不能識破這個騙局？  (5分)

5.職場如果遇到曹操，妳/你，身份類似於曹操的叔父，會怎麼做？  (20分)

6.職場如果遇到曹操，妳/你，身份類似於曹嵩，會怎麼做？        (20分)

7.職場如果遇到曹操，妳/你，身份類似於家族長輩，會怎麼做？    (20分)

8.職場如果遇到曹操，妳/你，身份類似於鄰居，會怎麼做？        (20分)

 

Ø   001  三國演義  第1回 <宴桃園豪傑三結義，斬黃巾英雄首立功> 曹操  第1計　瞞天過海1

 

1.曹操的叔父，為什麼會不被信任？  (5分)

因為曹操之父：曹嵩，覺得他在說謊。

 

 

2.曹嵩為什麼會被蒙在鼓裡？        (5分)

因為他看到的景象，是曹操刻意安排給他看到的。

 

 

3.曹操的叔父與曹嵩，為什麼混亂？  (5分)

因為曹嵩看到曹操刻意安排給他看到的景象，就誤以為曹操的叔父，不值得信任。

 

 

4.曹嵩為什麼，不能識破這個騙局？  (5分)

因為他沒有料想到：時間、地點、情境，都是被曹操所設計過的。

 

 

 

5.職場如果遇到曹操，妳/你，身份類似於曹操的叔父，會怎麼做？  (20分)

安排雙重確認，先確認第一次，再確認第二次。

 

 

6.職場如果遇到曹操，妳/你，身份類似於曹嵩，會怎麼做？   (20分)

另外安排情境，反過來測試曹操。

 

 

7.職場如果遇到曹操，妳/你，身份類似於家族長輩，會怎麼做？   (20分)

用曹操心愛的利益，來誘使曹操顯露出自己真正的意圖。

 

 

8.職場如果遇到曹操，妳/你，身份類似於鄰居，會怎麼做？     (20分)

如果曹操勢力很小，不關我的事；如果曹操勢力很大，就設計以利益誘之，使曹操露出本來面目，再使曹操的叔父與曹嵩到場，看見真相。

 

 

英文

When Cao Cao was young, he liked hunting, singing and dancing. He was resourceful and adaptable to events in life. Cao Cao's uncle was very angry when he saw that Cao Cao was always wandering around and not doing his job. So tell Cao Song. When Cao Song found out, he scolded Cao Cao. Cao Cao didn't want to be scolded, so he suddenly came up with an idea: when he saw his uncle coming from a distance, he pretended to faint on the ground and acted like he had a stroke. The uncle was frightened and told Cao Song that Cao Cao had fainted. Cao Song checked urgently and found that Cao Cao was fine. From then on, father Cao Song only trusted Cao Cao and not his uncle.

 

( ) 1. According to the passage, who of the following had a stroke? (20 points)

 (A) Cao Cao (B) Cao Cao's uncle (C) Cao Song (D) No one

 

( ) 2. According to the article, why was Cao Cao’s uncle so angry? (20 points)

 (A) Cao Cao was always wandering (B) Cao Cao was politically savvy

 (C) Cao Song liked singing and dancing (D) Cao Song liked hunting

 

( ) 3. Based on what is described in this article, what is the most correct way to describe Cao Cao? (20 points)

 (A) honest and upright (B) cunning and scheming (C) dancing gracefully (D) poor health

 

( ) 4. According to the article, what happened to Cao Cao in the end? (20 points)

 (A) Nothing at all (B) Fallen down with injuries

 (C) Fallen down with a stroke (D) Continued dancing

 

( ) 5. According to the article, what task is most suitable for Cao Cao to complete when fighting Dong Zhuo? (20 points)

 (A) Threaten Dong Zhuo with a knife (B) Prepare a deadly poison to kill Dong Zhuo

 (C) Deceiving Dong Zhuo that he had finished his work (D) Singing beautifully to please Dong Zhuo

 

1. Why was Cao Cao’s uncle not trusted? (5 points)

2. Why was Cao Song kept in the dark? (5 points)

3. Why is there confusion between Cao Cao’s uncle and Cao Song? (5 points)

4. Why couldn’t Cao Song see through this scam? (5 points)

5. If you encounter Cao Cao in the workplace, and you are similar to Cao Cao’s uncle, what would you do? (20 points)

6. If you meet Cao Cao in the workplace, and you have a similar status to Cao Song, what would you do? (20 points)

7. If you encounter Cao Cao in the workplace, and you are a family elder, what will you do? (20 points)

8. If you encounter Cao Cao in the workplace, and you are in a similar position to your neighbor, what will you do? (20 points)

 

 

1. Why was Cao Cao’s uncle not trusted? (5 points)

Because Cao Cao's father: Cao Song, thought he was lying.

 

 

2. Why was Cao Song kept in the dark? (5 points)

Because what he saw was deliberately arranged for him to see by Cao Cao.

 

 

3. Why is there confusion between Cao Cao’s uncle and Cao Song? (5 points)

Because Cao Song saw the scene that Cao Cao deliberately arranged for him to see, he mistakenly thought that Cao Cao's uncle was not trustworthy.

 

 

4. Why couldn’t Cao Song see through this scam? (5 points)

Because he did not expect that the time, place and situation were all designed by Cao Cao.

 

 

5. If you encounter Cao Cao in the workplace, and you are similar to Cao Cao’s uncle, what would you do? (20 points)

Arrange double confirmation, confirm the first time first, then confirm the second time.

 

 

6. If you meet Cao Cao in the workplace, and you have a similar status to Cao Song, what would you do? (20 points)

In addition, arrange the situation to test Cao Cao in reverse.

 

 

7. If you encounter Cao Cao in the workplace, and you are a family elder, what will you do? (20 points)

Use Cao Cao's beloved interests to induce Cao Cao to reveal his true intentions.

 

 

8. If you encounter Cao Cao in the workplace, and you are in a similar position to your neighbor, what will you do? (20 points)

If Cao Cao's power is small, it is none of my business; if Cao Cao's power is large, I will design a plan to lure him with benefits so that Cao Cao will reveal his true colors, and then let Cao Cao's uncle and Cao Song come to the scene to see the truth.

 

漢字

 

曹操細漢時，興趣游獵，佮意歌舞；腦想法有權謀，生活事件濟機巧應變。

曹操的叔父，看見曹操一直游蕩、不務正業，就足受氣的。

因此告訴曹嵩。曹嵩知影了後，就罵曹操。曹操無想欲予人罵，雄雄想出一个辦法：

遠遠的看見叔父走過來，就假裝昏倒佇塗跤，作出敢若中風的範勢。

叔父驚著矣，就告訴曹嵩:曹操昏倒矣，曹嵩誠緊急的檢查，結果曹操根本無代誌。

從此以後，老爸曹嵩就干焦相信曹操，無相信叔父。

 

 

( ) 1.根據本文所述，下列啥人中風？ (20分)

(A) 曹操 (B) 曹操的叔父 (C) 曹嵩 (D) 無人

 

( ) 2.根據本文所述，為啥物曹操的叔父足受氣的？ (20分)

(A) 曹操一直游蕩 (B) 曹操有權謀 (C) 曹嵩喜歌舞 (D) 曹嵩好游獵

 

( ) 3.根據本文所述，怎樣形容曹操上正確？ (20分)

(A) 正派誠實 (B) 機變權謀 (C) 舞姿動人 (D) 身軀無好

 

( ) 4.根據本文所述，曹操最後怎樣矣？ (20分)

(A) 根本無事 (B) 損傷倒地 (C) 中風倒地 (D) 直直跳舞

 

( ) 5.根據本文所述，佮董卓交手時，甚麼任務上合交予曹操完成？ (20分)

(A) 提著刀仔威脅董卓 (B) 調配致命毒劑來毒殺董卓

(C) 欺騙董卓家己穡頭做予伊了 (D) 優美的歌聲來取悅董卓

 

1.曹操的叔父，是按怎會無予信任？ (5分)

2.曹嵩是按怎會予蒙在鼓裡？ (5分)

3.曹操的叔父佮曹嵩，是按怎混亂？ (5分)

4.曹嵩是按怎，袂當識破這个騙局？ (5分)

5.職場若拄著曹操，妳/你，身份類似佇曹操的叔父，會按怎做？ (20分)

6.職場若拄著曹操，妳/你，身份類似佇曹嵩，會按怎做？ (20分)

7.職場若拄著曹操，妳/你，身份類似佇家族序大，會按怎做？ (20分)

8.職場若拄著曹操，妳/你，身份類似佇厝邊，會按怎做？ (20分)

 

 

台羅

 

Tsô Tshau sè-hàn sî, hìng-tshù iû-lia̍p, kah-ì ko-bú: náu siūnn-huat ū kuân-bôo, sing-ua̍h sū-kiānn tsē ki-kháu ìng-piàn.

 

Tsô Tshau ê siok-hū, khuànn-kìnn Tsô Tshau it-ti̍t iû-tn̄g, put-bū-tsìng-gia̍p, tsiū tsiok siū-khì--ê.

 

In-tshú kò-sòo Tsô Siong. Tsô Siong tsai-iánn liáu-āu, tsiū mē Tsô Tshau. Tsô Tshau bô siūnn-beh hōo lâng mē, hiông-hiông siūnn-tshut tsi̍t-ê pān-huat:

 

uán-uán-tik khuànn-kìnn siok-hū tsóo-kè-lâi, tsiū ká-tsong hūn--tó tī thôo-kha, tsok-tshut kánn-ná tiòng-hong ê pān-sè.

 

Siok-hū kiann--tio̍h--ah, tsiū kò-sòo Tsô Siong: Tsô Tshau hūn--tó--ah, Tsô Siong tsiânn kín-kip ê kiám-tsa, kiat-kó Tsô Tshau kin-pún bô tāi-tsì.

 

Tsiông-tshú í-āu, lāu-pē Tsô Siong tsiū kan-na siong-sìn Tsô Tshau, bô siong-sìn siok-hū.

 

 

( ) 1. Kin-kì pún-bûn sóo su̍t, hā-lia̍t siánn-lâng tiòng-hong？ ( 20 hun)

( A) Tsô Tshau ( B) Tsô Tshau ê siok-hū ( C) Tsô Siong ( D) bô lâng

 

( ) 2. Kin-kì pún-bûn sóo su̍t, uī-siánn-mi̍h Tsô Tshau ê siok-hū tsiok siū-khì--ê? ( 20 hun)

( A) Tsô Tshau it-ti̍t iû-tn̄g ( B) Tsô Tshau ū kuân-bôo ( C) Tsô Siong-hí ko-bú ( D) Tsô Siong-hònn iû-lia̍p

 

( ) 3. Kin-kì pún-bûn sóo su̍t, tsuánn-iūnn hîng-iông Tsô Tshau siōng tsìng-khak？ ( 20 hun)

( A) tsìng-phài sîng-si̍t ( B) 機 piàn-khuân-bôo ( C) bú-tsu tōng-jîn ( D) sin-khu bô hó

 

( ) 4. Kin-kì pún-bûn sóo su̍t, Tsô Tshau tsuè-āu tsuánn-iūnn--ah? ( 20 hun)

( A) kin-pún bô sū ( B) sún-siong tó-tē ( C) tiòng-hong tó-tē ( D) ti̍t-ti̍t thiàu-bú

 

( ) 5. Kin-kì pún-bûn sóo su̍t, kap Táng Tok kau-tshiú sî, siánn-mih jīm-bū siōng ha̍h kau hōo Tsô Tshau uân-sîng? ( 20 hun)

( A) the̍h tio̍h to-á ui-hia̍p Táng Tok ( B) tiâu-phuè tì-miā to̍k-tsè lâi to̍k-sat Táng Tok

( C) khi-phiàn Táng Tok ka-kī sit-thâu tsò hōo i liáu ( D) iu-bí ê kua-siann lâi tshú-ia̍t Táng Tok

1. Tsô Tshau ê siok-hū, sī-án-tsuánn ē bô hōo sìn-jīm? ( 5 hun)

 

2. Tsô Siong sī-án-tsuánn ē hōo bông-tsāi-kóo-lí? ( 5 hun)

 

3. Tsô Tshau ê siok-hū kap Tsô Siong, sī-án-tsuánn hūn-luān? ( 5 hun)

 

4. Tsô Siong sī-án-tsuánn, bē-tàng sik-phò tsit ê phiàn-kio̍k? ( 5 hun)

 

5. Tsit-tiûnn nā tú--tio̍h Tsô Tshau, lí, sin-hūn luī-sū tī Tsô Tshau ê siok-hū, ē án-tsuánn tsò? ( 20 hun)

 

6. Tsit-tiûnn nā tú--tio̍h Tsô Tshau, lí, sin-hūn luī-sū tī Tsô Siong, ē án-tsuánn tsò? ( 20 hun)

 

7. Tsit-tiûnn nā tú--tio̍h Tsô Tshau, lí, sin-hūn luī-sū tī ka-tso̍k sī-tuā, ē án-tsuánn tsò? ( 20 hun)

 

8. Tsit-tiûnn nā tú--tio̍h Tsô Tshau, lí, sin-hūn luī-sū tī tshù-pinn, ē án-tsuánn tsò? ( 20 hun)

 

漢字+台羅

 

曹操細漢時，興趣游獵，佮意歌舞；腦想法有權謀，生活事件濟機巧應變。

Tsô Tshau sè-hàn sî, hìng-tshù iû-lia̍p, kah-ì ko-bú: náu siūnn-huat ū kuân-bôo, sing-ua̍h sū-kiānn tsē ki-kháu ìng-piàn.

 

曹操的叔父，看見曹操一直游蕩、不務正業，就足受氣的。

Tsô Tshau ê siok-hū, khuànn-kìnn Tsô Tshau it-ti̍t iû-tn̄g, put-bū-tsìng-gia̍p, tsiū tsiok siū-khì--ê.

 

因此告訴曹嵩。曹嵩知影了後，就罵曹操。曹操無想欲予人罵，雄雄想出一个辦法：

In-tshú kò-sòo Tsô Siong. Tsô Siong tsai-iánn liáu-āu, tsiū mē Tsô Tshau. Tsô Tshau bô siūnn-beh hōo lâng mē, hiông-hiông siūnn-tshut tsi̍t-ê pān-huat:

 

遠遠的看見叔父走過來，就假裝昏倒佇塗跤，作出敢若中風的範勢。

uán-uán-tik khuànn-kìnn siok-hū tsóo-kè-lâi, tsiū ká-tsong hūn--tó tī thôo-kha, tsok-tshut kánn-ná tiòng-hong ê pān-sè.

 

叔父驚著矣，就告訴曹嵩:曹操昏倒矣，曹嵩誠緊急的檢查，結果曹操根本無代誌。

Siok-hū kiann--tio̍h--ah, tsiū kò-sòo Tsô Siong: Tsô Tshau hūn--tó--ah, Tsô Siong tsiânn kín-kip ê kiám-tsa, kiat-kó Tsô Tshau kin-pún bô tāi-tsì.

 

從此以後，老爸曹嵩就干焦相信曹操，無相信叔父。

Tsiông-tshú í-āu, lāu-pē Tsô Siong tsiū kan-na siong-sìn Tsô Tshau, bô siong-sìn siok-hū.

 

 

( ) 1.根據本文所述，下列啥人中風？ (20分)

( ) 1. Kin-kì pún-bûn sóo su̍t, hā-lia̍t siánn-lâng tiòng-hong？ ( 20 hun)

(A) 曹操 (B) 曹操的叔父 (C) 曹嵩 (D) 無人

( A) Tsô Tshau ( B) Tsô Tshau ê siok-hū ( C) Tsô Siong ( D) bô lâng

 

 

( ) 2.根據本文所述，為啥物曹操的叔父足受氣的？ (20分)

( ) 2. Kin-kì pún-bûn sóo su̍t, uī-siánn-mi̍h Tsô Tshau ê siok-hū tsiok siū-khì--ê? ( 20 hun)

(A) 曹操一直游蕩 (B) 曹操有權謀 (C) 曹嵩喜歌舞 (D) 曹嵩好游獵

( A) Tsô Tshau it-ti̍t iû-tn̄g ( B) Tsô Tshau ū kuân-bôo ( C) Tsô Siong-hí ko-bú ( D) Tsô Siong-hònn iû-lia̍p

 

 

( ) 3.根據本文所述，怎樣形容曹操上正確？ (20分)

( ) 3. Kin-kì pún-bûn sóo su̍t, tsuánn-iūnn hîng-iông Tsô Tshau siōng tsìng-khak？ ( 20 hun)

(A) 正派誠實 (B) 機變權謀 (C) 舞姿動人 (D) 身軀無好

( A) tsìng-phài sîng-si̍t ( B) 機 piàn-khuân-bôo ( C) bú-tsu tōng-jîn ( D) sin-khu bô hó

 

 

( ) 4.根據本文所述，曹操最後怎樣矣？ (20分)

( ) 4. Kin-kì pún-bûn sóo su̍t, Tsô Tshau tsuè-āu tsuánn-iūnn--ah? ( 20 hun)

(A) 根本無事 (B) 損傷倒地 (C) 中風倒地 (D) 直直跳舞

( A) kin-pún bô sū ( B) sún-siong tó-tē ( C) tiòng-hong tó-tē ( D) ti̍t-ti̍t thiàu-bú

 

 

( ) 5.根據本文所述，佮董卓交手時，甚麼任務上合交予曹操完成？ (20分)

( ) 5. Kin-kì pún-bûn sóo su̍t, kap Táng Tok kau-tshiú sî, siánn-mih jīm-bū siōng ha̍h kau hōo Tsô Tshau uân-sîng? ( 20 hun)

(A) 提著刀仔威脅董卓 (B) 調配致命毒劑來毒殺董卓

( A) the̍h tio̍h to-á ui-hia̍p Táng Tok ( B) tiâu-phuè tì-miā to̍k-tsè lâi to̍k-sat Táng Tok

(C) 欺騙董卓家己穡頭做予伊了 (D) 優美的歌聲來取悅董卓

( C) khi-phiàn Táng Tok ka-kī sit-thâu tsò hōo i liáu ( D) iu-bí ê kua-siann lâi tshú-ia̍t Táng Tok

 

 

1.曹操的叔父，是按怎會無予信任？ (5分)

1. Tsô Tshau ê siok-hū, sī-án-tsuánn ē bô hōo sìn-jīm? ( 5 hun)

 

2.曹嵩是按怎會予蒙在鼓裡？ (5分)

2. Tsô Siong sī-án-tsuánn ē hōo bông-tsāi-kóo-lí? ( 5 hun)

 

3.曹操的叔父佮曹嵩，是按怎混亂？ (5分)

3. Tsô Tshau ê siok-hū kap Tsô Siong, sī-án-tsuánn hūn-luān? ( 5 hun)

 

4.曹嵩是按怎，袂當識破這个騙局？ (5分)

4. Tsô Siong sī-án-tsuánn, bē-tàng sik-phò tsit ê phiàn-kio̍k? ( 5 hun)

 

5.職場若拄著曹操，妳/你，身份類似佇曹操的叔父，會按怎做？ (20分)

5. Tsit-tiûnn nā tú--tio̍h Tsô Tshau, lí, sin-hūn luī-sū tī Tsô Tshau ê siok-hū, ē án-tsuánn tsò? ( 20 hun)

 

6.職場若拄著曹操，妳/你，身份類似佇曹嵩，會按怎做？ (20分)

6. Tsit-tiûnn nā tú--tio̍h Tsô Tshau, lí, sin-hūn luī-sū tī Tsô Siong, ē án-tsuánn tsò? ( 20 hun)

 

7.職場若拄著曹操，妳/你，身份類似佇家族序大，會按怎做？ (20分)

7. Tsit-tiûnn nā tú--tio̍h Tsô Tshau, lí, sin-hūn luī-sū tī ka-tso̍k sī-tuā, ē án-tsuánn tsò? ( 20 hun)

 

8.職場若拄著曹操，妳/你，身份類似佇厝邊，會按怎做？ (20分)

8. Tsit-tiûnn nā tú--tio̍h Tsô Tshau, lí, sin-hūn luī-sū tī tshù-pinn, ē án-tsuánn tsò? ( 20 hun)

 

 

 

 

 

Ø   001  三國演義  第1回 <宴桃園豪傑三結義，斬黃巾英雄首立功> 曹操  第1計　瞞天過海1

 

1.曹操的叔父，為什麼會不被信任？  (5分)

因為曹操之父：曹嵩，覺得他在說謊。

 

 

2.曹嵩為什麼會被蒙在鼓裡？        (5分)

因為他看到的景象，是曹操刻意安排給他看到的。

 

 

3.曹操的叔父與曹嵩，為什麼混亂？  (5分)

因為曹嵩看到曹操刻意安排給他看到的景象，就誤以為曹操的叔父，不值得信任。

 

 

4.曹嵩為什麼，不能識破這個騙局？  (5分)

因為他沒有料想到：時間、地點、情境，都是被曹操所設計過的。

 

 

 

 

5.職場如果遇到曹操，妳/你，身份類似於曹操的叔父，會怎麼做？  (20分)

安排雙重確認，先確認第一次，再確認第二次。

 

 

6.職場如果遇到曹操，妳/你，身份類似於曹嵩，會怎麼做？   (20分)

另外安排情境，反過來測試曹操。

 

 

7.職場如果遇到曹操，妳/你，身份類似於家族長輩，會怎麼做？   (20分)

用曹操心愛的利益，來誘使曹操顯露出自己真正的意圖。

 

 

8.職場如果遇到曹操，妳/你，身份類似於鄰居，會怎麼做？     (20分)

如果曹操勢力很小，不關我的事；如果曹操勢力很大，就設計以利益誘之，使曹操露出本來面目，再使曹操的叔父與曹嵩到場，看見真相。

 

 

1.曹操的叔父，是按怎會無予信任？ (5分)

1. Tsô Tshau ê siok-hū, sī-án-tsuánn ē bô hōo sìn-jīm? ( 5 hun)

因為曹操之父：曹嵩，感覺伊咧講白賊。

In-uī Tsô Tshau tsi hū: Tsô Siong, kám-kak i teh kóng-pe̍h-tsha̍t.

 

 

2.曹嵩是按怎會予蒙在鼓裡？ (5分)

2. Tsô Siong sī-án-tsuánn ē hōo bông-tsāi-kóo-lí? ( 5 hun)

因為伊看著的景象，是曹操刻意安排予伊看著的。

In-uī i khuànn--tio̍h ê kíng-siōng, sī Tsô Tshau khik-ì an-pâi hōo i khuànn--tio̍h ê.

 

 

3.曹操的叔父佮曹嵩，是按怎混亂？ (5分)

3. Tsô Tshau ê siok-hū kap Tsô Siong, sī-án-tsuánn hūn-luān? ( 5 hun)

因為曹嵩看著曹操刻意安排予伊看著的景象，就叫是曹操的叔父，無值得信任。

In-uī Tsô Siong khuànn--tio̍h Tsô Tshau khik-ì an-pâi hōo i khuànn--tio̍h ê kíng-siōng, tsiū kiò-sī Tsô Tshau ê siok-hū, bô ta̍t-tit sìn-jīm.

 

 

4.曹嵩是按怎，袂當識破這个騙局？ (5分)

4. Tsô Siong sī-án-tsuánn, bē-tàng sik-phò tsit ê phiàn-kio̍k? ( 5 hun)

因為伊無料想到：時間、地點、情境，攏是予曹操所設計過的。

In-uī i bô liāu-sióng-tò: sî-kan, tē-tiám, tsîng-kíng, lóng sī hōo Tsô Tshau sóo siat-kè kuè ê.

 

 

5.職場若拄著曹操，妳/你，身份類似佇曹操的叔父，會按怎做？ (20分)

5. Tsit-tiûnn nā tú--tio̍h Tsô Tshau, lí, sin-hūn luī-sū tī Tsô Tshau ê siok-hū, ē án-tsuánn tsò? ( 20 hun)

安排二重確認，先確認頭擺，閣確認第二擺。

An-pâi jī-tāng khak-jīn, sing khak-jīn thâu-pái, koh khak-jīn tē-jī pái.

 

 

6.職場若拄著曹操，妳/你，身份類似佇曹嵩，會按怎做？ (20分)

6. Tsit-tiûnn nā tú--tio̍h Tsô Tshau, lí, sin-hūn luī-sū tī Tsô Siong, ē án-tsuánn tsò? ( 20 hun)

另外安排情境，反到轉來試驗曹操。

Līng-guā an-pâi tsîng-kíng, huán-tò-tńg-lâi tshì-giām Tsô Tshau.

 

 

7.職場若拄著曹操，妳/你，身份類似佇家族序大，會按怎做？ (20分)

7. Tsit-tiûnn nā tú--tio̍h Tsô Tshau, lí, sin-hūn luī-sū tī ka-tso̍k sī-tuā, ē án-tsuánn tsò? ( 20 hun)

用曹操心愛的利益，來誘使曹操顯露出家己真正的意圖。

Īng Tsô Tshau sim-ài ê lī-ik, lâi iú-sú Tsô Tshau hián-lōo-tshut ka-kī tsin-tsiànn ê ì-tôo.

 

 

8.職場若拄著曹操，妳/你，身份類似佇厝邊，會按怎做？ (20分)

8. Tsit-tiûnn nā tú--tio̍h Tsô Tshau, lí, sin-hūn luī-sū tī tshù-pinn, ē án-tsuánn tsò? ( 20 hun)

若曹操勢力真小，不關我的代誌；若曹操勢力真大，就設計以利益誘之，使曹操現出本底面目，閣使曹操的叔父佮曹嵩到場，看見真

Nā Tsô Tshau sè-li̍k tsin sió, put-kuan guá ê tāi-tsì: nā Tsô Tshau sè-li̍k tsin tuā, tsiū siat-kè í lī-ik iú tsi, sái Tsô Tshau hiàn-tshut pún-té biān-bo̍k, koh sái Tsô Tshau ê siok-hū kap Tsô Siong tò-tiông, khuànn-kìnn tsin

 

 

 

 

002三國演義  第1回 <宴桃園豪傑三結義，斬黃巾英雄首立功> 劉備     第30計 反客為主1

 

反客為主1  三國演義  第1回 <宴桃園豪傑三結義，斬黃巾英雄首立功> 劉備選擇地點作戰

 

眾賊見程遠志被斬，皆倒戈而走。玄德揮軍追趕，投降者不計其數，大勝而回。劉焉親自迎接，賞勞軍士。次日，接得青州太守龔景牒文，言黃巾賊圍城將陷，乞賜救援。劉焉與玄德商議。玄德曰：「備願往救之。」劉焉令鄒靖將兵五千，同玄德，關，張，投青州來。賊眾見救軍至，分兵混戰。玄德兵寡不勝，退三十里下寨。玄德謂關、張曰:「賊眾我寡，必出奇兵，方可取勝。」乃分關公引一千軍伏山左，張飛引一千軍伏山右，鳴金為號，齊出接應。

 

次日，玄德與鄒靖，引軍鼓譟而進。賊眾迎戰，玄德引軍便退。賊眾乘勢追趕，方過山嶺，玄德軍中一齊鳴金，左右兩軍齊出，玄德麾軍回身復殺。三路夾攻，賊眾大潰。直趕至青州城下，太守龔景亦率民兵出城助戰。賊勢大敗，剿戮極多，遂解青州之圍。

 

(  ) 1.根據本文所述，圍困青州的黃巾軍，怎麼應付援軍？    (20分)

     (A) 全部繼續圍城   (B) 全部轉身應對援軍   (C) 部分圍城，部分應對援軍   (D) 撤退

 

(  ) 2.根據本文所述，劉備在青州的第一場戰役的結果？    (20分)

     (A) 慘勝   (B) 慘敗   (C) 沒有輸   (D) 沒有贏   (E) 大勝   (F) 惜敗

 

(  ) 3.根據本文所述，劉備在青州的第一場戰役的結果，是因為？    (20分)

     (A) 孤家寡人   (B) 人數不足   (C) 方法錯誤   (D) 馬匹不足

 

(  ) 4. 次日，玄德與鄒靖，引軍鼓譟而進。賊眾迎戰，玄德引軍退，這次撤退？   (20分)

     (A) 誘敵之策   (B) 崩潰大敗   (C) 難以抵禦   (D) 內奸作祟

 

(  ) 5.根據本文所述，何項敘述最為貼切，解釋青州之圍被解救？    (20分)

     (A) 龔景民兵出擊時機正好   (B) 劉焉指揮妥當

     (C) 鄒靖帶領部隊進擊成功   (D) 劉備策略運用成功

 

1.劉備，為什麼會成功？  (30分)

2.黃巾軍，為什麼失敗？  (30分)

3.投資股票，你要找誰當參謀？  (40分)

 

單純只看這一篇文章的反應，如果像:派對咖孔明，孔明病逝於五丈原之後，靈魂穿越現代，重新活一次；並且運用智謀，幫助新的主公，從一般藝人轉變成為一流藝人。如果身處現代，可以指定一位謀士穿梭超時空，你要找一個人協助自己投資股票，你要找誰當參謀？

 (提示:需要靈活應變、時機掌握。)  找? 劉備? 關羽? 張飛? 劉焉? 龔景?

 

Ø   002三國演義  第1回 <宴桃園豪傑三結義，斬黃巾英雄首立功> 劉備  第30計 反客為主1

 

1.劉備，為什麼會成功？     (30分)

 

因為他設計一個：陣型與地形，可以自己有優勢，同時敵人是劣勢。他可以用自己有利的方式，一鼓作氣，攻擊敵人。可以參考：本書以逸待勞的篇章，而黃巾兵的陣型，既被分割，又被包圍，沒有辦法掌握戰場的主動權，所以陷入混亂。

 

2.黃巾軍，為什麼失敗？   (30分)

 

因為他在戰場上，沒有派出斥候，還有經驗豐富的武將或軍師，在附近做附近地形的勘查、場地的勘查。遇到劉備進攻跟失敗的時候，也沒有去考慮對手，究竟是真的失敗？或是假裝失敗？詐敗？

 

3.投資股票，你要找誰當參謀？  (40分)

 

單純只看這一篇文章的反應，如果像:派對咖孔明，孔明病逝於五丈原之後，靈魂穿越現代，重新活一次；並且運用智謀，幫助新的主公，從一般藝人轉變成為一流藝人。如果身處現代，可以指定一位謀士穿梭超時空，你要找一個人協助自己投資股票，你要找誰當參謀？

 (提示:需要靈活應變、時機掌握。)  找? 劉備? 關羽? 張飛? 劉焉? 龔景?

 

 

英文

When the bandits saw Cheng Yuanzhi being beheaded, they all turned their backs and fled. Xuande led his troops in pursuit, and countless of them surrendered, and he returned with a great victory. Liu Yan personally welcomed the soldiers and rewarded them. The next day, he received a letter from Gong Jing, the governor of Qingzhou, saying that the Yellow Turban rebels were besieging the city and were about to capture it, and begging for help. Liu Yan discussed the matter with Xuande. Xuande said, "I am willing to go and rescue him." Liu Yan ordered Zou Jing to lead 5,000 soldiers to Qingzhou together with Xuande, Guan and Zhang. When the bandits saw the reinforcements arriving, they divided their forces and engaged in a mixed battle. Xuande's troops were outnumbered and had to retreat thirty miles and set up camp. Xuande said to Guan and Zhang, "The enemy is numerous and we are few. We must use a surprise attack to win." So he divided the troops into two groups, Guan Gong led a thousand soldiers to ambush on the left side of the mountain, and Zhang Fei led a thousand soldiers to ambush on the right side of the mountain. They blew the horn as a signal and rushed out together to support each other.

 

The next day, Xuande and Zou Jing led their troops forward with drums beating. The bandits came to fight, and Xuande led his troops to retreat. The bandits took advantage of the situation and pursued them. Just as they were crossing the mountain, Xuande's army sounded the gong, and the left and right armies rushed out together. Xuande led his troops to turn around and kill the bandits again. The bandits were defeated by the three-pronged attack. They rushed straight to the city of Qingzhou, and the prefect Gong Jing also led the militia out of the city to help in the battle. The bandits were greatly defeated and many were killed, thus lifting the siege of Qingzhou.

 

 

 

 

( ) 1. According to the article, how did the Yellow Turban Army that besieged Qingzhou deal with the reinforcements? (20 points)

 

 (A) All continue to siege the city (B) All turn around to deal with reinforcements (C) Some siege the city, some deal with reinforcements (D) Retreat

 

 

( ) 2. According to the article, what was the outcome of Liu Bei’s first battle in Qingzhou? (20 points)

 (A) a narrow victory (B) a narrow defeat (C) no loss (D) no win (E) a big win (F) a narrow defeat

 

 

( ) 3. According to the article, the result of Liu Bei’s first battle in Qingzhou was due to? (20 points)

 (A) A lone man (B) Not enough people (C) Wrong method (D) Not enough horses

 

( ) 4. The next day, Xuande and Zou Jing led their troops forward with drums beating. The bandits came to fight, and Xuande led his troops to retreat. Was this a retreat? (20 points)

 

 (A) A strategy to lure the enemy in (B) Collapse and defeat (C) Hard to resist (D) An internal traitor

 

 

( ) 5. Based on the passage, which statement best explains how the siege of Qingzhou was lifted? (20 points)

 

 (A) Gong Jing's militia attacked at the right time (B) Liu Yan's command was sound

 (C) Zou Jing led his troops to attack successfully (D) Liu Bei used his strategy successfully

 

 

 

1. Liu Bei, why was he successful? (30 points)

2. Why did the Yellow Turban Army fail? (30 points)

3. When investing in stocks, who would you like to consult as your advisor? (40 points)

 

 

 

 

 

1. Liu Bei, why was he successful? (30 points)

 

Because he designed a formation and terrain that could give him an advantage while putting the enemy at a disadvantage. He can attack the enemy in one go, using his own advantage. You can refer to the chapter in this book about waiting for the enemy to tire themselves out. The Yellow Turban soldiers' formation was both divided and surrounded, and they had no way of taking the initiative on the battlefield, so they fell into chaos.

 

2. Why did the Yellow Turban Army fail? (30 points)

 

Because he was on the battlefield, he did not send out scouts, and there were experienced generals or military advisors who were nearby to survey the nearby terrain and site. When Liu Bei attacked and failed, he did not consider his opponent. Was he really failing? Or pretend to fail? Fake defeat?

 

3. When investing in stocks, who would you like to consult as your advisor? (40 points)

 

Just looking at the reactions to this article, if it's like: Party Guy Kong Ming, after Kong Ming died of illness at Wuzhangyuan, his soul traveled through modern times and lived again; and he used his wisdom to help the new lord and transformed from an ordinary artist into a first-class artist. If you were living in modern times and could appoint a counselor to travel through time and space, and you wanted to find someone to assist you in investing in stocks, who would you look for as your counselor?

 (Hint: You need to be flexible and have a good grasp of the timing.) Looking for? Liu Bei? Guan Yu? Zhang Fei? Liu Yan? Gong Jing?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

漢字+台羅

 

眾賊見程遠志予斬，攏倒戈而行。

Tsiòng tsha̍t kiàn-thîng uán-tsì hōo tsám, lóng tó-ko jî kiânn.

 

 

玄德揮軍追趕，降伏者不計其數，大勝而擺。

Hiân-tik hui-kun tui-kuánn, hâng-ho̍k tsiá put-kè-kî-sòo, tāi-sìng-jî pái.

 

 

劉焉親身迎接，賞勞軍士。隔轉工，接得青州太守龔景牒文，言黃巾賊圍城將凹，乞賜救援。劉焉佮玄德商議。

Lâu Ian tshin-sin gîng-tsiap, siúnn lóo kun-sū. Keh-tńg-kang, tsiap-tik tshing-tsiu thài-siú Kíng Kíng tia̍p-bûn, giân hông-kin-tsi̍k uî-siânn tsiong nah, khit-sù kiù-uān. Lâu Ian kap hiân-tik siong-gī.

 

玄德曰：「備願往救之。」劉焉令鄒靖將兵五千，仝玄德，關，塊，投青州來。

Hiân-tik ua̍t: "pī-guān óng-kiù tsi. " Lâu Ian-līng Tsau Tsīng tsiong-ping ngóo-tshian, kāng hiân-tik, kuainn, tè, tâu tshing-tsiu lâi.

 

 

賊眾見救軍到，分兵混戰。玄德兵寡不勝，退三十里下寨。

Tsi̍k-tsiòng kìnn kiù-kun kàu, hun-ping hūn-tsiàn. Hiân-tik ping-kuánn put-sìng, thè sann-tsa̍p lí hā-tsē.

 

 

玄德謂關、塊曰:「賊眾我寡，必出奇兵，方通取勝。」

Hiân-tik uī kuainn, tè ua̍t: "tsi̍k-tsiòng-guá-kuánn, pit tshut kî-ping, hng thang tshú-sìng. "

 

 

乃分關公引一千軍伏山倒，張飛引一千軍伏山正，鳴金為號，齊出接應。

nái hun-kuan kong-ín tsi̍t-tshing kun-ho̍k suann tò, Tiunn Hue-ín tsi̍t-tshing kun-ho̍k suann tsiànn, bîng-kim uī hō, tsê-tshut tsiap-ìng.

 

 

隔轉工，玄德佮鄒靖，引軍鼓譟而入。賊眾迎戰，玄德引軍便退。

Keh-tńg-kang, hiân-tik kap Tsau Tsīng, ín-kun kóo-sò jî ji̍p. Tsi̍k-tsiòng gîng-tsiàn, hiân-tik ín-kun pân thè.

 

賊眾乘勢追趕，方過山嶺，玄德軍中一齊鳴金，左右兩軍齊出，玄德麾軍回身復殺。

Tsi̍k-tsiòng sīng-sì tui-kuánn, hng kuè suann-niá, hiân-tik kun tiong it-tsuê bîng-kim, tsó-iū nn̄g kun tsê-tshut, hiân-tik hui-kun huê-sin ho̍k-sat.

 

 

三路夾攻，賊眾大潰。直趕到青州城下，太守龔景亦率民兵出城助戰。賊勢大敗，剿戮極濟，遂解青州之圍。

Sann lōo kiap-kong, tsi̍k-tsiòng-tāi-huè. Ti̍t kuánn kàu tshing-tsiu-sîng ē, thài-siú Kíng Kíng-i̍k lu̍t bîn-ping tshut siânn tsōo-tsiàn. Tsi̍k-sè tuā-pāi, tsâu-lio̍k ki̍k tsē, suī ké tshing-tsiu tsi uî.

 

 

 

( ) 1.根據本文所述，圍困青州的黃巾軍，怎樣應付援軍？ (20分)

( ) 1. Kin-kì pún-bûn sóo su̍t, uî-khùn tshing-tsiu ê hông-kin-kun, tsuánn-iūnn ìng-hù uān-kun? ( 20 hun)

(A) 攏繼續圍城 (B) 攏轉踅應對援軍 (C) 部份圍城，部份應對援軍 (D) 撤退

( A) lóng ké-sio̍k uî-siânn ( B) lóng tńg-se̍h ìng-tuì-uān-kun ( C) pōo-hūn uî-siânn, pōo-hūn ìng tuì-uān-kun ( D) thiat-thè

 

 

( ) 2.根據本文所述，劉備佇青州的第一場戰役的結果？ (20分)

( ) 2. Kin-kì pún-bûn sóo su̍t, Lâu Pī tī tshing-tsiu ê tē-it tiûnn tsiàn-i̍k ê kiat-kó? ( 20 hun)

(A) 慘勝 (B) 慘敗 (C) 無輸 (D) 無贏 (E) 大勝 (F) 惜敗

( A) tshám-sìng ( B) tshám-pāi ( C) bô su ( D) bô iânn ( E) tāi-sìng ( F) sioh pāi

 

 

( ) 3.根據本文所述，劉備佇青州的第一場戰役的結果，是因為？ (20分)

( ) 3. Kin-kì pún-bûn sóo su̍t, Lâu Pī tī tshing-tsiu ê tē-it tiûnn tsiàn-i̍k ê kiat-kó, sī in-uī? ( 20 hun)

(A) 孤家寡人 (B) 人員無夠 (C) 方法錯誤 (D) 馬匹無夠

( A) koo-ka-kuánn-jîn ( B) jîn-uân bô-kàu ( C) hong-huat tshò-gōo ( D) má-phit bô-kàu

 

 

( ) 4. 隔轉工，玄德佮鄒靖，引軍鼓譟而入。賊眾迎戰，玄德引軍退，這擺撤退？ (20分)

( ) 4. Keh-tńg-kang, hiân-tik kap Tsau Tsīng, ín-kun kóo-sò jî ji̍p. Tsi̍k-tsiòng gîng-tsiàn, hiân-tik ín-kun thè, tsit pái thiat-thè? ( 20 hun)

(A) 誘敵之策 (B) 崩心大敗 (C) 煞袂抵禦 (D) 內奸作祟

( A) iú-ti̍k tsi tshik ( B) pang-sim tuā-pāi ( C) suah bē tí-gū ( D) lāi-kan tsok-sui

 

 

( ) 5.根據本文所述，何項敘述最為貼切，解說青州之圍予解救？ (20分)

( ) 5. Kin-kì pún-bûn sóo su̍t, hô hāng sū-su̍t tsuè-uî thiap-tshiat, kái-sueh tshing-tsiu tsi uî hōo kái-kiù? ( 20 hun)

(A) 龔景民兵出擊時辰拄好 (B) 劉焉拍派穩當

( A) Kíng Kíng-bîn-ping tshut-kik sî-sîn tú-hó ( B) Lâu Ian phah-phài ún-tàng

(C) 鄒靖𤆬領部隊進擊成功 (D) 劉備計策運用成功

( C) Tsau Tsīng tshuā-niá pōo-tuī tsìn-kik sîng-kong ( D) Lâu Pī kè-tshik ūn-iōng sîng-kong

 

 

 

Ø   002三國演義  第1回 <宴桃園豪傑三結義，斬黃巾英雄首立功> 劉備  第30計 反客為主1

 

1.劉備，為什麼會成功？     (30分)

 

因為他設計一個：陣型與地形，可以自己有優勢，同時敵人是劣勢。他可以用自己有利的方式，一鼓作氣，攻擊敵人。可以參考：本書以逸待勞的篇章，而黃巾兵的陣型，既被分割，又被包圍，沒有辦法掌握戰場的主動權，所以陷入混亂。

 

2.黃巾軍，為什麼失敗？   (30分)

 

因為他在戰場上，沒有派出斥候，還有經驗豐富的武將或軍師，在附近做附近地形的勘查、場地的勘查。遇到劉備進攻跟失敗的時候，也沒有去考慮對手，究竟是真的失敗？或是假裝失敗？詐敗？

 

3.投資股票，你要找誰當參謀？  (40分)

 

單純只看這一篇文章的反應，如果像:派對咖孔明，孔明病逝於五丈原之後，靈魂穿越現代，重新活一次；並且運用智謀，幫助新的主公，從一般藝人轉變成為一流藝人。如果身處現代，可以指定一位謀士穿梭超時空，你要找一個人協助自己投資股票，你要找誰當參謀？

 (提示:需要靈活應變、時機掌握。)  找? 劉備? 關羽? 張飛? 劉焉? 龔景?

 

 

1.劉備，是按怎會成功？ (30分)

1. Lâu Pī, sī-án-tsuánn ē sîng-kong? ( 30 hun)

 

因為伊設計一个：陣型佮地形，會當家己有優勢，同時對敵是劣勢。伊會當用家己有利的方式，一鼓作氣，攻擊對敵。會當參考：本冊以逸待勞的篇章，而黃巾兵的陣型，既予分割，閣予圍，無法度掌握戰場的主動權，所以陷入混亂。

In-uī i siat-kè tsi̍t-ê: tîn-hîng kap tuē-hîng, ē-tàng ka-kī ū iu-sì, tâng-sî tuì-ti̍k sī lua̍t-sì. I ē-tàng īng ka-kī iú-lī ê hong-sik, it-kóo-tsok-khì, kong-kik tuì-ti̍k. Ē-tàng tsham-khó: pún tsheh í-iat-thāi-lô ê phian-tsiong, jî hông-kin-ping ê tîn-hîng, kì hōo hun-kuah, koh hōo uî, bô huat-tōo tsióng-ak tsiàn-tiûnn ê tsú-tōng-khuân, sóo-í hām-ji̍p hūn-luān.

 

2.黃巾軍，是按怎失敗？ (30分)

2. Hông-kin-kun, sī-án-tsuánn sit-pāi? ( 30 hun)

 

因為伊佇戰場頂，無派出斥候，閣有經驗豐富的武將抑是軍師，佇附近做附近地形的勘查、場地的勘查。拄著劉備進攻佮失敗的時陣，嘛無去考慮對手，到底是有影失敗？抑是假裝失敗？詐敗？

In-uī i tī tsiàn-tiûnn tíng, bô phài-tshut thik-hōo, koh ū king-giām hong-hù ê bú-tsiòng ia̍h-sī kun-su, tī hù-kīn tsuè hù-kīn tuē-hîng ê khàm-tsa, tiûnn-tē ê khàm-tsa. Tú--tio̍h Lâu Pī tsìn-kong kap sit-pāi ê sî-tsūn, mā bô khì khó-lī tuì-tshiú, tàu-té sī ū-iánn sit-pāi? ia̍h-sī ká-tsong sit-pāi? tsà-pāi?

 

3.投資股票，你欲揣啥人做參謀？ (40分)

3. Tâu-tsu kóo-phiò, lí beh tshuē siánn-lâng tsò tsham-bôo? ( 40 hun)

 

單純干焦看這一篇文章的反應，若像:派對咖孔明，孔明病逝佇五丈原了後，靈魂迵過現代，重新活一擺；而且運用智謀，幫贊新的主公，對一般藝人轉變成做一流藝人。若身處現代，會當指定一位謀士穿梭超時空，你欲揣一个人協助家己投資股票，你欲揣啥人做參謀？

Tan-sûn kan-na khuànn tsit tsi̍t phinn bûn-tsiong ê huán-ìng, nā tshiūnn: phài-tuì ka-khóng-bîng, khóng-bîng pīnn-sē tī ngóo-tiōng-guân liáu-āu, lîng-hûn thàng--kuè hiān-tāi, tiông-sin ua̍h tsi̍t-pái: jî-tshiánn ūn-iōng tì-bôo, pang-tsān sin ê tsú-kong, uì it-puann gē-jîn tńg-pìnn tsiânn-tsò it-liû gē-jîn. Nā sin-tshù hiān-tāi, ē-tàng tsí-tīng tsi̍t uī bôo-sū tshng-so thiau-sî-khong,

Lí beh tshuē tsi̍t ê lâng hia̍p-tsōo ka-kī tâu-tsu kóo-phiò, lí beh tshuē siánn-lâng tsò tsham-bôo?

(點:需要活應變、時辰掌握。) 揣? 劉備? 關羽? 張飛? 劉焉? 龔景?

( tiám: su-iàu ua̍h ìng-piàn, sî-sîn tsióng-ak. ) tshuē ? Lâu Pī ? kuan-ú ? Tiunn Hue ? Lâu iàn ? Kíng Kíng ?

 

 

003三國演義  第1回 <宴桃園豪傑三結義，斬黃巾英雄首立功> 皇甫嵩   第5計　趁火打劫1

 

文言文: 時張角賊眾十五萬，植兵五萬，相拒於廣宗，未見勝負。植謂玄德曰：「我今圍賊在此，賊弟張梁，張寶在潁川，與皇甫嵩、朱雋對壘。汝可引本部人馬，我更助汝一千官軍，前去潁川打探消息，約期剿捕。」玄德領命，引軍星夜投潁川來。時皇甫嵩、朱雋領軍拒賊，賊戰不利，退入長社，依草結營。嵩與雋計曰：「賊依草結營，當用火攻之。」遂令軍士，每人束草一把，暗地埋伏。其夜大風忽起。二更以後，一齊縱火，嵩與雋各引兵攻擊賊寨，火燄張天，賊眾驚慌，馬不及鞍，人不及甲，四散奔走。殺到天明，張梁、張寶引敗殘軍士，奪路而走。卻說玄德引關、張來潁川，聽得喊殺之聲，又望見火光燭天，急引兵來時，賊已敗散。

 

白話文:當時張角部下十五萬，盧植士兵五萬，互相對峙於廣宗(地名)，未分勝負。盧植跟劉備分析說：「我今圍困賊兵在此，黃巾賊的弟弟:張梁、張寶兩位駐紮在:潁川(地名)，與皇甫嵩、朱雋對壘。你可以率領本部人馬，我更加派一千名官方軍隊幫助你，你前去潁川(地名)打探消息，相約日期圍剿捕抓。」劉備領命令，率領軍隊，夜晚行軍，在天上只有星星的夜晚，向潁川出發。當時:皇甫嵩、朱雋，兩位將領，領軍抗拒黃巾賊的攻勢，黃巾賊戰鬥不順利，所以撤退進入長社(地名)，依靠地上的草來做帳篷、結營。皇甫嵩、朱雋，兩位將領計畫說：「黃巾賊依靠地上的草來做帳篷、結營，當用火攻之。」所以命令軍隊的士兵，每人綁草一把，暗地埋伏。其夜大風忽然吹起。二更以後，一齊縱火，皇甫嵩、朱雋，兩位將領，各自引領士兵，攻擊黃巾賊的寨，火燄張天，黃巾賊眾驚慌，馬匹來不及配馬鞍，人來不及穿上盔甲/皮甲。四散奔走。殺到天明，張梁、張寶引敗殘軍士，奪路而走。卻說劉備引領關羽、張飛，聽得喊殺之聲，又望見火光燭天，急引兵來時，賊已敗散。

 

(  ) 1.根據本文所述，黃巾賊為何戰敗？   (20分)

     (A) 馬匹沒有馬鞍   (B) 士兵沒有護甲   (C) 被火攻的倉促   (D) 夜晚星星明亮

 

(  ) 2.根據本文所述，以下哪一些人，都是相同陣營的？  (10分)

     (A) 張梁、劉備、關羽    (B) 張寶、盧植、皇甫嵩

     (C) 張角、張梁、盧植    (D) 盧植、劉備、皇甫嵩

 

(  ) 3.故事一開始，皇甫嵩、朱雋，兩位將領，領軍抗拒黃巾賊的攻勢如何？  (20分)

     (A) 佔據上風   (B) 壓倒性的消滅對手   (C) 暫居下風   (D) 徹底失敗

 

(  ) 4.根據本文所述，故事的後端，張梁、張寶的軍隊？  (10分)

     (A) 大獲全勝   (B) 殘兵敗將   (C) 佔據上風  (D) 徹底消亡

 

(  ) 5.根據本文所述，故事一開始、故事的後端，劉備在哪裡？  (20分)

     (A) 廣宗、沛縣   (B) 廣宗、潁川   (C) 潁川、沛縣   (D) 潁川、廣宗

 

(  ) 6.根據本文所述，黃巾軍最需要什麼樣的顧問？  (20分)

     (A) 快速裝備部隊的指導    (B) 攻擊的指導

     (C) 臨時露宿地點的指導    (D) 防禦的指導

 

1.為什麼黃巾軍會敗得如此徹底?  (30分)

2.黃巾軍要怎麼避免這樣的失敗?  (30分)

3.黃巾軍最需要什麼顧問？ (40分) 攻擊指導、防禦指導、快速裝備部隊指導、臨時露宿地點指導

 

 

 

當時張角部下十五萬，盧植士兵五萬，互相對峙佇廣宗，未分輸贏。

Tong-sî Tiunn Kak pōo-ē si̍p-ngóo-bān, Lôo Si̍t sū-ping ngóo-bān, hōo-siong tuì-sī tī kóng-tsong, bī hun su-iânn.

 

盧植佮劉備分析講：「我今圍困賊兵佇遮，黃巾賊的小弟:張梁、張寶兩位駐紮佇:潁川，佮皇甫嵩、朱雋對壘。

Lôo Si̍t kap Lâu Pī hun-sik kóng: "guá kin uî-khùn-tsi̍k-ping tī tsia, hông-kin-tsi̍k ê sió-tī: Tiunn Liông, Tiunn Pó nn̄g uī tsū-tsat tī: íng-tshuan, kap Hông-hú Siong, Tsu Tshuan tuì-luí.

 

 

你會當帶領本部人馬，我更加派一千名官方軍隊幫贊你，你前去潁川打探消息，相約日期圍剿捕抓。」

Lí ē-tàng tuà-niá pún-pōo lâng-bé, guá kìng-ka-phài tsi̍t-tshing bîng kuann-hong kun-tuī pang-tsān lí, lí tsiân-khì íng-tshuan tánn-thàm siau-sit, sio-iok ji̍t-kî uî-tsâu pōo-jiáu. "

 

劉備領命令，帶領軍隊，暗暝行軍，佇天上干焦有星的暗暝，向潁川起行。

Lâu Pī-líng bīng-līng, tuà-niá kun-tuī, àm-mê hîng-kun, tī thian-siōng kan-na ū tshenn ê àm-mê, ǹg íng-tshuan khí-kiânn.

 

 

當時:皇甫嵩、朱雋，兩位將領，領軍反抗黃巾賊的攻勢，黃巾賊戰鬥無順利，所以撤退進入長社(地名)，倚靠塗跤的草來做布棚、結營。

Tong-sî: Hông-hú Siong, Tsu Tshuan, nn̄g uī tsiòng-líng, niá-kun huán-khòng hông-kin-tsi̍k ê kong-sè, hông-kin-tsi̍k tsiàn-tòo bô sūn-lī, sóo-í thiat-thè tsìn-li̍p tióng-siā( tuē-miâ), uá-khò thôo-kha ê tsháu lâi tsuè pòo-pênn, kiat-îng.

 

 

皇甫嵩、朱雋，兩位將領計畫講：「黃巾賊倚靠塗跤的草來做布棚、結營，做用火攻之。」

Hông-hú Siong, Tsu Tshuan, nn̄g uī tsiòng-líng kè-uē kóng: "hông-kin-tsi̍k uá-khò thôo-kha ê tsháu lâi tsuè pòo-pênn, kiat-îng, tsò īng hónn kong tsi. "

 

所以命令軍隊的士兵，逐人綁草一把，暗地埋伏。

sóo-í bīng-līng kun-tuī ê sū-ping, ta̍k lâng páng-tshó-it-pá, àm-tuē bâi-ho̍k.

 

 

 

其眠大風雄雄吹起。二更以後，一齊放火，

Kî mî tuā-hong hiông-hiông tshui-khí. Jī-kìng í-āu, it-tsuê pàng-hué,

 

皇甫嵩、朱雋，兩位將領，各人引𤆬士兵，攻擊黃巾賊的寨，

Hông-hú Siong, Tsu Tshuan, nn̄g uī tsiòng-líng, kok-lâng ín-tshuā sū-ping, kong-kik hông-kin-tsi̍k ê tsē,

 

 

火燄張天，黃巾賊眾驚惶，馬匹袂赴配馬鞍，人袂赴穿起去盔甲/皮甲。四散奔走

hónn-iām Tiunn Thian, hông-kin-tsi̍k-tsiòng kiann-hiânn, má-phit bē-hù phuè bé-uann, lâng bē-hù tshīng--khí-khì khue-kap / phî-kap. Sù-sàn phun-tsáu

 

Ø   003三國演義  第1回 <宴桃園豪傑三結義，斬黃巾英雄首立功> 皇甫嵩  第5計　趁火打劫1

 

1.為什麼黃巾賊兵會敗得如此徹底?   (30分)

會他們中了火攻，他們的營帳、營地、帳篷，都是用草來做。既然營帳、營地、帳篷，都是使用草製作。他們(黃巾兵)沒有做防火溝、沒有安排斥侯、缺乏設計守夜排班、安排輪值崗哨、指定巡邏人員、也沒有觀看風向、也沒有用其他的材料，去製作帳篷、也沒有把營帳分開佈置。大火一燒，當然就全部都逃不了了。

 

2.黃巾軍要怎麼避免這樣的失敗?   (30分)

營帳、營地、帳篷，絕對別使用草製作。營地要分區管理，各區域間，挖掘製作做防火溝 (國中毒物: 童軍科 + 健康教育科 + 國文科) 營地外圍安排斥侯、營地周邊設計守夜排班、安排輪值崗哨、指定巡邏人員。要有軍師能夠觀察風向，以免火漲風勢。

 

3.黃巾軍最需要什麼顧問？ (40分) 攻擊指導、防禦指導、快速裝備部隊指導、臨時露宿地點指導

 

 

1.是按怎黃巾賊兵會敗甲按呢徹底? (30分)

1. Sī-án-tsuánn hông-kin-tsi̍k-ping ē pāi kah án-ne thiat-té ? ( 30 hun)

會𪜶中火攻，𪜶的營帳、營地、布棚，攏是用草來做。既然營帳、營地、布棚，攏是使用草製作。𪜶(黃巾兵)無做防火溝、無安排斥侯、缺乏設計守夜排班、安排輪值崗哨、指定巡邏人員、嘛無觀看風向、嘛無用其他的材料，去製作布棚、嘛無共營帳分開佈置。大火一燒，當然就攏攏矣矣。

 

Ē in tiong hónn-kong, in ê îng-tiòng, iânn-tuē, pòo-pênn, lóng sī īng tsháu lâi tsuè. Kì-jiân îng-tiòng, iânn-tuē, pòo-pênn, lóng sī sú-iōng tsháu tsè-tsok. In( N̂g Kin-ping) bô tsuè hông-hónn-koo, bô an-pâi thik-hôo, khuat-hua̍t siat-kè siú-iā pâi-pan, an-pâi lûn-ti̍t kong-siàu, tsí-tīng sûn-lô jîn-uân, mā bô kuan-khuànn hong-hiòng, mā bô īng kî-thann ê tsâi-liāu, khì tsè-tsok pòo-pênn, mā bô kā îng-tiòng pun-khui pòo-tì. Tuā hué tsi̍t sio, tong-jiân tsiū lóng lóng--ah--ah.

 

2.黃巾軍欲怎樣避免這款的失敗? (30分)

2. Hông-kin-kun beh tsuánn-iūnn pī-bián tsit khuán ê sit-pāi ? ( 30 hun)

營帳、營地、布棚，絕對莫使用草製作。營地欲分區管理，各區域間，開製作做防火溝 。 營地外圍安排斥侯、營地周邊設計守夜排班、安排輪值崗哨、指定巡邏人員。欲有軍師會得通觀察風向，以免火漲風勢。

Îng-tiòng, iânn-tuē, pòo-pênn, tsua̍t-tuì mài sú-iōng tsháu tsè-tsok. Iânn-tuē beh hun-khu kuán-lí, kok khu-hi̍k kan, khui tsè-tsok tsuè hông-hónn-koo . Iânn-tuē guā-uî an-pâi thik-hôo, iânn-tuē tsiu-pinn siat-kè siú-iā pâi-pan, an-pâi lûn-ti̍t kong-siàu, tsí-tīng sûn-lô jîn-uân. Beh ū kun-su ē-tit-thang kuan-tshat hong-hiòng, í-bián hónn-tiòng hong-sì.

 

 

3.黃巾軍上需要啥物顧問？ (40分)

3. Hông-kin-kun siōng su-iàu siánn-mi̍h kòo-būn?  ( 40 hun)

攻擊指導、防禦指導、快速裝備部隊指導、臨時露宿地點指導

Kong-kik tsí-tō, hông-gū tsí-tō, khuài-sok tsong-pī pōo-tuī tsí-tō, lîm-sî lo̍k-siok tē-tiám tsí-tō